Elders are extremely valuable and should be included in the planning process. Our Elder’s wisdom and knowledge of history can help us better understand hazards and how to prepare for them.
In an emergency, be sure to consider:
Medications ( what do they take? Do they have enough for at least 72 hours?)
Medical equipment ( dialysis, oxygen tank, blood pressure or sugar monitor, etc.)
Mobility Equipment such as canes, wheelchairs ( transportation that can accommodate), walkers
Language barriers (a translator for fluent Indigenous language speakers)
Anything specific to the Elder that is deemed necessary for possible emergencies
Special Considerations for Disabilities/Special Needs
Disabilities and Special Needs extend beyond those with physical impediments. During an emergency and the planning of one, it is important to consider all possible requirements of those who may require extra assistance.
In an emergency, be sure to consider:
Medications ( what do they take? Do they have enough for at least 72 hours?)
Medical equipment ( oxygen, dialysis, blood sugar monitor, etc.)
Accessibility Equipment such as canes, wheelchairs ( transportation that can accommodate), walkers
Communication barriers (someone who can communicate more effectively with the considered community member)
Anything specific to the community member that is deemed necessary for possible emergencies
Special Considerations for Children
Children are resilient but can also be easily confused or frightened in an emergency. Consider including them in planning so it becomes a fun game and less scary.
In an emergency, be sure to consider:
Diapers and extra clothes
Formula or supplementary food
Comfort items ( blankets, pillows, a plushy, etc.)
Toys or games that are small and quiet
Where the children are and who is responsible for them at the time
Anything specific to the child that is deemed necessary for possible emergencies
Practice ( Run fire drills with them and teach them a muster point.)
Special Considerations for Those with Mental Health Concerns
Mental health is a complex facet of our daily lives. While planning for an emergency it is important to consider the mental state of those struggling with mental illness.
In an emergency, be sure to consider:
Medications ( What do they take, and what is it for? Do they have enough for at least 72 hours?)
Supports ( Do they have people around them that are trusted and comfortable with the person?)
Activities (Sometimes the best thing for people is a positive distraction)
Possible Danger (Is the person being considered currently in a state that can lead to harm for themselves or others)
Special Considerations for those in all Stages of Recovery
Sometimes our loved ones can struggle with substances that can alter mood, personality, and volatility. During emergencies, their health and safety need to be considered also.
In an emergency, be sure to consider:
Substances ( what do they take? Will sudden withdrawal cause harm?)
Harm reduction ( how can they be accommodated without being a danger to themselves or others?)
Supports (Do they have a support system?)
Stress management ( do they have resources to reduce possible stressors that can be detrimental)
Security ( should this person be isolated for any reason while still being cared for?)
Special Considerations for Pets
Be sure to plan for your special companions. Consider adding essential items for them in your 72-Hour Emergency Kit. Larger animals such as horses, cows, or bison may need to be relocated and/or transported in an emergency.
In an emergency, be sure to consider:
Medications ( Does your pet need any medications to live and do you have enough for 72 hours?)
Food and Water
Bedding
Identifiers ( a collar or tag to help identify the animal in case they are missing)
